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The Vote Ledger
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Francis Thomas

Representative from Maryland
HOUSEOTHER PARTY→REPUBLICAN1861–1869ID T000166
Compare
LegislationHEADLINE
46%with Dems
of 1,293 votes
Nominations
—with Dems
of 0 · confirmations only
All contested
46%with Dems
of 1,293 · both combined
Steepest move
−22 pts
1861 → 1863
under one label
Changed parties
40th
O → R · first Congress under it

Career arc

Legislation leads. Each point is one Congress: how often they sided with the Democratic majority on contested bills, resolutions and amendments.

100%75%50%25%0%sides with Democrats ↑sides with Republicans ↓18611867O→R · 40th
1867–6840th Congress
Sat as a Republican
33%with Democrats
of 364 contested votes
Votes for this Congress are open below
Steepest move: 1861 → 1863, −22 pts — within one party label.
Sat as a DemocratSat as a RepublicanVotes available below

Votes

Every roll call before 1973 has no description. These rows carry a date, usually a bill number, how they voted and which side that matched — nothing is filled in by hand.

DateBillVoteTypeCastSided with
Mar 3, 1869S. 845No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEABOTH · NOT SCORED
Mar 3, 1869S. 845No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONNAYNEITHER · NOT SCORED
Mar 3, 1869H.J.Res. 476No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
Full textNo description in the source record. What survives: the date, the bill number (H.J.Res. 476), how they voted and which side that matched.Party majoritiesDemocrats Nay · Republicans YeaCounts toward scoreYes — the parties split.
Where this lands
YEASided with the Republican majority
Mar 3, 1869noneNo description in the source recordLEGISLATIONNAYDEM MAJORITY
Mar 3, 1869H.R. 1744No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONNAYDEM MAJORITY
Mar 3, 1869H.J.Res. 474No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEADEM MAJORITY
Mar 3, 1869noneNo description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
Mar 3, 1869S.J.Res. 217No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONYEAREP MAJORITY
Mar 2, 1869S. 264No description in the source recordLEGISLATIONNAYNEITHER · NOT SCORED
9 most recent roll calls shown · 364 contested votes scored in the 40th CongressAll votes this Congress →

By policy area

career · legislation
The record carries no policy area for any of these roll calls, so there is nothing to break out.

Service record

4 Congresses
37th · 186140th · 1867
Other party · House · MD37th–39th
Republican · House · MD40th–40th
Term datesexact
Members · Maryland
FT

Francis Thomas

Representative from Maryland
HOUSEO→R1861–18694 CONGRESSES
Compare
LegislationHEADLINE
46.3%with Democrats
of 1,293 votes · 53.7% with Republicans
Nominations—of 0 votes
All contested46%of 1,293 · combined
Steepest move−22 pts1861→63, under another label
Changed parties40thO→R

Career arc

100500O→R18611867
1867–68 · 40th · Republican · of 364 votes33%

Legislation leads. Tap a point to read that Congress.

Votes

Every roll call before 1973 has no description. These rows carry a date, a bill number where one exists, how they voted and which side that matched.
Democratic majorityNay
Republican majorityYea
Counts toward scoreYes
Open roll call
Latest 6 shown · 364 contested votes scored in the 40th

By policy area

career

The record carries no policy area for any of these roll calls.

Service record

37th · 186140th · 1867
Other party37th–39th
Republican40th–40th

Other party switchers

John Alexander LoganD→R · IL · 40thWesley Wade WatkinsD→R · OK · 105thBen Nighthorse CampbellD→R · CO · 104th
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